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Product name: L-Glutathione Reduced
CAS: 70-18-8
Molecular formula: C10H17N3O6S
Molecular Weight: 307.32348
Molecular structure:
Appearance: White crystalline powder.
Main Functions:
Antioxidant Effects
Neutralizes free radicals: Directly scavenges free radicals (e.g., reactive oxygen species [ROS], reactive nitrogen species [RNS]) via its sulfhydryl group (-SH), protecting cell membranes, proteins, and DNA from oxidative damage.
Regenerates other antioxidants: Restores the activity of antioxidants like vitamin C and vitamin E, forming an integrated antioxidant defense network.
Detoxification
Binds toxins: Combines with drugs, heavy metals (e.g., mercury, lead), and environmental pollutants in the liver to form water-soluble complexes, excreted via bile or urine.
Participates in drug metabolism: Assists in treating poisoning caused by acetaminophen (paracetamol) overdose.
Immune Regulation
Enhances lymphocyte activity, promotes immune cell proliferation, and aids in combating pathogens and tumor cells.
Cellular Metabolism and Repair
Involved in protein synthesis, DNA repair, and cell proliferation to maintain normal cellular functions.
Modulates cellular signaling pathways, influencing inflammatory responses and apoptosis.
Liver Protection
Reduces alcohol-, drug-, or virus-induced damage to hepatocytes, improving liver function (e.g., fatty liver, hepatitis).
Skin Health
Inhibits tyrosinase activity, reducing melanin production for skin whitening and spot fading.
Delays skin aging and mitigates UV-induced damage.
Primary Applications
Medical Field
Liver disease treatment: Adjunctive therapy for viral hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, and drug-induced liver injury.
Detoxification: Addresses heavy metal poisoning and post-chemotherapy/radiotherapy detoxification (e.g., reducing cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity).
Cancer adjuvant therapy: Alleviates side effects of chemotherapy/radiotherapy and protects healthy cells.
Neurodegenerative diseases: Shows potential neuroprotective effects in Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease research.
Diabetes management: Improves insulin resistance and reduces oxidative stress-related complications.
Cosmetics and Skincare
Skin whitening injections/oral supplements: Improve skin tone by inhibiting melanin.
Anti-aging skincare products: Combat free radicals and delay skin aging.
Dietary Supplements
Boosts immunity and alleviates chronic fatigue or oxidative stress (e.g., in long-term smokers or those exposed to pollution).
Sports nutrition: Reduces post-exercise muscle damage and accelerates recovery.
Industrial and Research Applications
Food additive: Used for preservation and preventing oxidative spoilage.
Cosmetic ingredient: Stabilizes formulations and enhances antioxidant properties.
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